All Research News articles – Page 12
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NewsGut fungi breakthrough: Novel fungus offers hope for metabolic diseases
Scientists have unveiled a gut fungus that could transform treatment for metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH). The fungus produces a compound that blocks CerS6, an enzyme responsible for producing ceramides, fat molecules linked to metabolic disorders.
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NewsGut bacteria may hold key to unlocking better cancer treatment
Scientists have discovered a range of microbial ‘biomarkers’ that could help to improve detection and treatment of gastrointestinal diseases (GIDs) such as gastric cancer (GC), colorectal cancer (CRC), and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
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NewsIntestinal bacteria influence aging of blood vessels
Researchers have shown for the first time that intestinal bacteria and their metabolites can accelerate the ageing of blood vessels and trigger cardiovascular disease.
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NewsMicrobial proteins reveal chemical signatures of body sites and inflammation
A new study shows that protein sequences associated with microbial communities in the human gut have uniquely low stoichiometric water content and undergo counterintuitive chemical shifts toward chemically reduced states during inflammation.
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NewsTrees vs. disease: Tree cover reduces mosquito-borne health risk
A new study shows that in Costa Rica, even modest patches of tree cover can reduce the presence of invasive mosquito species known to transmit diseases like dengue fever.
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NewsClaudin-11 plays a pivotal role in the clathrin-mediated endocytosis of influenza A virus
In a new study, researchers investigated a key host factor that promotes influenza virus infection. They found that claudin-11, a four-transmembrane protein encoded by claudin-11, plays an integral part in influenza virus clathrin-mediated endocytosis.
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NewsStudy links oral microbiome diversity with long sleep duration in teenagers and young adults
A new study to be presented at the SLEEP 2025 annual meeting found that oral microbiome diversity is positively associated with long sleep duration among teenagers and young adults.
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NewsFirmicutes gut bacteria boost metabolism and bone health, study found
A recent study has uncovered a significant connection between gut microbiota, aging, and bone health, particularly in relation to osteoporosis, a condition that weakens bones and increases the risk of fractures.
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NewsUsing bacteria to improve microbiota resistance to pathogens
A new study aimed to identify the bacteria involved in the barrier effect shown by microbiota and prove their effectiveness in preventing the proliferation of pathogenic bacteria, with a view to developing a therapeutic strategy.
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NewsZika virus uses cells’ ‘self-care’ system to turn against host
A new study reveals the biological secret to the Zika virus’s infectious success: Zika uses host cells’ own ‘self-care’ system of clearing away useless molecules to suppress the host proteins that the virus has employed to get into those cells in the first place.
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NewsMirror molecules deliver a one-two punch to superbugs to fight infections
Researchers have created mirror-image molecules that both kill pathogens outright and rally the immune system—an advance aimed at the growing crisis of antimicrobial resistance.
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NewsCoral fusion teams with microbiology to advance coral reef restoration
A recent study suggests a novel framework that pairs fundamental biology with applied biology to innovate in coral restoration ecology.
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NewsDisrupting the residual triggers of COVID-19 in patients with long COVID
Spatial transcriptomics reveals activation of SARS-CoV-2-related signaling pathways in the epipharynx of patients with long COVID.
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NewsKIST develops multifunctional peptide that fights viruses and promotes wound healing
Researchers announced that they have developed a therapeutic substance with both antiviral and tissue regenerative properties, based on a peptide derived from natural sources.
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NewsTwo-step method to prevent biofilm regrowth is a SLAM dunk
A new study reports a novel, two-step method to effectively dismantle bacterial biofilms and prevent regrowth.
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NewsSARS-CoV-2 corrupts some white blood cells to suppress immune system, suggesting path to severe COVID
A study found that neutrophils may be altered by SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19, to cease their normal function of destroying pathogens in the body and, instead, significantly inhibit other immune cells critical for fighting the virus.
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NewsUncovering the shield: gene duplication behind antifungal resistance in Madurella fahalii
Researchers used advanced genetic and biomolecular chemistry tools to uncover why itraconazole treatment fails against Madurella fahalii but not other Madurella species.
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NewsStudy discovers DNA switch that controls TB growth – and could help unlock its antibiotic resistance secrets
The bacteria that cause tuberculosis (TB) may have an ‘on-off switch’ that lets them pause and restart growth, according to a new study which helps explain why TB is so hard to treat with antibiotics and could pave the way for better drugs.
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NewsHow gut microbiota and isoflavones may alleviate geniposide hepatotoxicity
A study has shed light on the relationship between gut microbiota, isoflavones, and geniposide hepatotoxicity. Geniposide, used in many traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions, has shown potential hepatotoxic effects due to its metabolite genipin.
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NewsDNA test detects three times more lung pathogens than traditional methods
A study on the application of Metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) found it can achieve early detection of pathogens and accelerate development of targeted anti-infection treatment plans, improving treatment outcomes and patient prognosis.