All Disease Treatment & Prevention articles
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NewsInuit recommendations to address high rates of tuberculosis in Nunavik, Quebec
Tuberculosis rates for Inuit living in Nunavik, the Inuit lands in northern Quebec, are 1,000 times greater than among non-foreign-born Quebeckers, and underresourcing of local health care adds to hardship from the disease, found new research.
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NewsA new mouse model of virus-driven liver cancer may open the door to better diagnosis and treatments
Researchers have created the first mouse model in which chronic viral infection progresses to liver cancer, closely mirroring what happens in people with hepatitis C.
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NewsNovel treatment protocol targets the deadliest cases of C. difficile infection
A new study demonstrated that fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) can rapidly reverse systemic inflammation and improve survival in patients with fulminant Clostridioides difficile infection.
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NewsShiitake-derived β-glucan inhibits human cervical cancer progression through DMBT1
A team of researchers investigated the molecular mechanism underlying the anti-cervical cancer activity of Lentinus edodes-derived β-glucan (LNT) and, for the first time, identified DMBT1 as a key target.
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NewsHigh‑fat diets linked to rapid decline in protective gut immune cells
In a preclinical study, researchers found that even short-term exposure to high levels of dietary fat results in a quick and selective loss of critical gut immune cells called ILC3s, promoting intestinal permeability and inflammation.
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NewsInterferon therapy found to be well-tolerated in compensated hepatitis B cirrhosis
A multicenter analysis of 920 patients finds no higher risk of serious complications in compensated cirrhosis compared to standard treatment.
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NewsRisk of Alzheimer’s dementia significantly reduced after high-dose influenza vaccination compared to the standard dose
The risk of Alzheimer’s disease significantly decreases in older adults who receive a higher dose of the influenza vaccine compared to the standard dose, according to new research.
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NewsCommon virus plus mono associated with increased risk of MS
Having the disease infectious mononucleosis, often called mono, caused by the Epstein-Barr virus is associated with an increased risk of developing multiple sclerosis (MS), according to a study.
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NewsInfluence of antibiotic use on mental health during pregnancy
New research points to an association between antibiotic exposure and maternal psychological distress in early-to mid-pregnancy.
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NewsSmall intestinal bacterial overgrowth - and your allergy symptoms
A review suggests that small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) may be associated with symptom exacerbation in atopic diseases, such as bronchial asthma, food allergies, or chronic urticaria.
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NewsDecoding the chemical messengers: Gut microbes talk to the whole body through metabolites
A comprehensive review systematically maps how bacterial metabolites shape immune responses and diseases across organs.
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NewsLong COVID associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease
People with long COVID are at increased risk of developing cardiovascular disease, according to a new study. Women with long COVID had just over twice the risk of receiving a cardiovascular diagnosis compared with women without long COVID. Men had approximately a third higher risk.
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NewsSimple blood test for gut bacteria metabolites could spot dementia years earlier
Scientists have discovered that subtle changes in the blood may reveal the earliest signs of cognitive decline long before symptoms become obvious.These changes are caused by chemicals produced by gut bacteria - reinforcing the idea that the gut–brain connection plays an important role in early memory changes.
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NewsWorld-first discovery of noma-linked bacteria opens path to early diagnosis and prevention
Researchers have identified a bacterium strongly associated with noma disease, marking a major step towards earlier diagnosis and more effective treatment. They uncovered a previously undescribed species of Treponema bacteria, which may be responsible for the disease.
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NewsMissing gut bacteria may prevent some people with celiac disease from fully benefiting from high-fiber supplements or diets
Many people with celiac disease are advised to eat more fibre to support digestion and manage symptoms, either through diet or prescribed fibre supplements. New research shows that the benefits of that fibre may depend on whether the right bacteria are present in the gut to break it down.
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NewsEarly pregnancy probiotics may help prevent spontaneous preterm delivery
A new study suggests that probiotics supplementation during early pregnancy may help reduce the risk of recurrent spontaneous preterm delivery (sPTD). Pregnant women who consumed probiotics containing Clostridium butyricum showed lower recurrence rates of sPTD compared with national averages.
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NewsVitamin D linked to immune response to gut microbiome in inflammatory bowel disease
Vitamin D supplementation may help shape how the immune system responds to gut bacteria in people with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), according to a new study.
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NewsRNA-guided CRISPR system activates gene expression
In back-to-back studies, researchers report a naturally evolved gene-editing system that can activate genes, offering an advantage over existing CRISPR gene-editing systems that merely find and cut DNA.
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NewsSevere infections may raise dementia risk, study finds
A study finds that infections like cystitis and bacterial disease are linked to higher dementia risk independently of other coexisting conditions.
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NewsAutoantibodies implicated as drivers of long COVID in new study
A new study shows that antibodies from Long COVID patients can induce persistent pain-like symptoms in mice. This provides evidence for a potential causal role of autoantibodies in Long Covid.