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Scientists use bacteria to produce muconic acid from plants

2026-10-05T13:45:00+01:00

Researchers have engineered a soil bacterium to synthesize muconic acid, a valuable chemical in the manufacturing industry, from plant matter.

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Food security

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American Academy of Pediatrics warns of dangers in consuming raw dairy products

Updated guidance warns that raw milk and other unpasteurized dairy products can expose children and pregnant people to serious infections, with H5N1 now emerging as an additional concern. Experts say pasteurisation provides the same nutritional benefits while dramatically reducing the risk from harmful bacteria and viruses.

Clean Water

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Tracking the invisible: monitoring microbial processes in freshwater ecosystems using fluorescence sensing

2026-10-01T13:05:00+01:00By , and

Rivers are dynamic ecosystems driven by microbial processes that regulate carbon and nutrient cycling, organic matter decomposition, and oxygen consumption. Despite their central role in river health, microbial processes remain mostly invisible in routine water quality monitoring programmes, which continue to focus primarily on physicochemical parameters. 

Screenshot 2026-10-06 at 14.04.50

Reading the ocean’s snowflakes: How AI decodes marine snow

2026-10-06T14:28:00+01:00By

A constant snowfall of tiny particles drifts through the ocean, carrying carbon, nutrients and plastic toward the deep sea. Scientists are now developing AI tools that could reveal what this “marine snow” is made of simply by analyzing underwater images.